Bariatric surgery South Charleston utilizes a number of procedures, which decrease the food-carrying capacity of the stomach. These procedures help patients to reduce their food intake, which allows them to lose significant amounts of weight. Because procedures are permanent, patients will have to adopt a healthy lifestyle, in order to prevent discomfort, and to maximize results.
Gastric bypass is the most well-known bariatric procedure. When performing gastric bypass, surgeons staple the upper part of the stomach, separating it from the lower part of the stomach. The small intestine is then re-routed, and connected to the smaller pouch. The procedure reduces the amount of food which patients may consume, enabling the patient to lose weight.
Lap-band insertion is another common procedure. Surgeons performing lap-band procedures place a silicone band around the top of the stomach, to create a smaller stomach pouch. Food flows slowly into the lower part of the stomach, and then into the rest of the digestive tract. Lap-band procedures create a rapid sensation of fullness, which helps people to reduce food intake.
Another laparoscopic procedure is called gastric sleeve surgery. Surgeons remove eighty-five percent of the stomach, which causes the stomach to assume the shape of a sleeve, or small tube. The procedure is guided by a camera, or laparoscope, which is inserted into the patient’s abdomen through a series of tiny incisions.
Most patients who are eligible to undergo procedures are severely obese. Patients must have attempted traditional weight loss methods, and typically must be between eighteen and sixty-five years of age. Patients with genetic disorders, which predispose them to obesity, and patients with imminent risk of life-threatening illness, are also good candidates for weight-loss procedures.
Patients should have realistic expectations about results. Realistically, the procedure will reduce the threat of deadly illness, and will improve the patient’s overall health and appearance. However, the surgery will not improve quality of life, unless the patient undergoes significant behavior modification.
People who think they may be candidates for bariatric surgery South Charleston should talk to a qualified bariatric physician, and surgeon. Before undergoing a procedure, patients should discuss their weight loss needs with an exercise physiologist or a dietitian, to see if more traditional solutions are possible. Also, patients should understand what the procedure will cost, as well as the extent of their insurance coverage.
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